Virtual reality (VR) is a computer-generated representation of the natural world that is experienced through a VR headset. Wearing customized 3-D goggles with screens or gloves that provide sensory input may improve the user’s learning capacity in this virtual environment. Virtual reality has a variety of medicinal uses, and it has been increasing lately. These include medical product and service promotion, patient care, education, and the dissemination of medical knowledge, as well as a medical student and resident training. Virtual Reality (VR) technology has been around for a while, but in recent years, its potential for use in medicine has become fully realized.
Five applications of VR in Medicine
- Pain Management
Virtual reality is a valuable tool in the fight against suffering for patients in excruciating pain, such as those recuperating from a skin transplant, regularly cleaning burn scars, or receiving daily injections in infancy. Even if patients cannot get anesthesia or sedation, they can benefit from the distraction and pain relief provided by VR.
- Medical treatment for patients
Preoperative planning for complex surgeries such as neurosurgery is aided by virtual reality, which allows the surgical team to “walk through” the whole procedure and practice their planned intervention. This increases safety while decreasing possible hazards. The data collection consists of scans from several modalities, such as CT, MRI, ultrasound, VR, and haptics. When employed in a therapeutic setting, the reconstruction is essentially indistinguishable from the original.
Virtual reality becomes a valuable tool in surgical robotics when paired with a robotic arm operated by a human surgeon at a console. A camera implanted within the patient’s body allows the operating surgeon to observe the surgical location. During surgery, tactile and sensory input is equally as essential as visual and auditory information, and VR might be a good substitute for both. For example, individuals and therapists in the field of mental health have found VR to be quite beneficial when dealing with patients with phobias.
Treatment for anxiety disorders such as agoraphobia and acrophobia may include replicating the feared circumstance in the therapist’s office. PTSD is comparable in this regard (PTSD). Virtual reality may improve the efficacy of progressive exposure treatment because it provides the practical benefits of on-site coaching and completes the sensory experience of the trigger scenario. In many respects, visiting a treatment facility is both cost-effective and convenient. The procedure can be repeated as many times as necessary, with the complexity rising with each repetition.
- Exercise for therapeutic purposes and restorative motion
Virtual reality has been shown to reduce the time required to recover after physical therapy. This is because VR may take the user’s mind off discomfort by transferring them to a different place, which can act as motivation and inspiration to complete the task at hand. Some acts may be possible for stroke patients in recovery without causing further impairment. They’ll feel more at ease going out into the world independently.
- Medical training
Again, virtual reality comes to the aid of patients having difficulty comprehending their medical condition by presenting an exact and thorough recreation of the vital organs and tissues. The patient benefits from enhanced satisfaction with the intervention and a better understanding of the treatment’s fundamentals. The spread of cancer, the consequences of obesity and accompanying metabolic dysfunctions, and the effects of smoking and alcohol on the respiratory and hepatic systems are all physiological implications that can be best communicated through VR.
- Marketing
Marketing is becoming increasingly crucial in today’s healthcare industry. Virtual reality enables doctors to communicate their expertise with patients and patients to share their experiences with doctors without the need for words, permitting solid and effective communication, a deeper understanding of sickness, and the potential of remedies. Virtual reality has yet to make significant advances in the medical field. The area of medicine is quickly expanding, and virtual reality (VR) is expected to play an increasingly important role in the future of medicine.
In summary, Virtual Reality (VR) technology has a variety of applications in medicine, including pain management, surgical training, rehabilitation, mental health, and medical research. VR can help patients manage pain, train surgeons, assist in recovery, treat mental health conditions, and aid in medical research. As the technology continues to evolve, many more applications of VR in medicine will likely be discovered, potentially revolutionizing the field and improving the lives of millions of people.
ADVERTISEMENT
One Response
Can you please give examples of platforms used? I am interested in post-operative pain management mostly.