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Erectile Dysfunction

Updated : February 8, 2023





Background

Epidemiology

Anatomy

Pathophysiology

Etiology

Genetics

Prognostic Factors

Clinical History

Physical Examination

Age group

Associated comorbidity

Associated activity

Acuity of presentation

Differential Diagnoses

Laboratory Studies

Imaging Studies

Procedures

Histologic Findings

Staging

Treatment Paradigm

by Stage

by Modality

Chemotherapy

Radiation Therapy

Surgical Interventions

Hormone Therapy

Immunotherapy

Hyperthermia

Photodynamic Therapy

Stem Cell Transplant

Targeted Therapy

Palliative Care

Medication

 

avanafil 

100

mg

Orally 

up to 15 minutes

before engaging in sexual activity; not to exceed 1 dose per day
The dose may be increased to 200 mg and taken as early as 15 minutes before engaging in sexual activity, or it may be dropped to 50 mg and taken 30 minutes before engaging in sexual activity, depending on each individual's efficacy and tolerability

Use the low effective dosage



yohimbine 

5.4

mg

Orally 

every 8 hrs daily



Reduce dosage to 2.7 mg orally every 8 hours daily; if side effects appear,

then titrate gradually up to 5.4 mg orally every 8 hours daily



vardenafil 

10 mg orally, one-hour prior sexual activity It may decrease to 5 mg or may increase to 20 mg
Based on effectiveness and tolerance, do not exceed more than 1 dose per day



vardenafil 

Co-administration with CYP3A4 inhibitors
200 mg/day ketoconazole or 200 mg/day itraconazole
Dose of vardenafil should not exceed 5 mg/day
400 mg/day ketoconazole or 400 mg/day itraconazole
Dose of vardenafil should not exceed 2.5 mg/day
When combined with saquinavir, indinavir, clarithromycin, and atazanavir; do not exceed the dose of vardenafil more than 2.5 mg/72 hours
When combined with 500:

10 mg orally, one-hour prior sexual activity It may decrease to 5 mg or may increase to 20 mg
Based on effectiveness and tolerance, do not exceed more than 1 dose per day



Dose Adjustments

In the case of hepatic impairment- Child-Pugh class B, 5 mg orally 1 hour before intimacy in the form of film coated tablet
Not recommended in Child-Pugh class C

vardenafil 

For <65 years
A film-coated tablet 10 mg orally an hour before intimacy
May be decreased to 5 mg or increased to 20 mg, based on the efficacy and tolerance
Do not exceed more than 1 dose/day
10 mg orally disintegrating tablet is placed on the tongue an hour before intimacy
Do not exceed more than 1 dose/day
The medication is not interchangeable with 10 mg of the film-coated tablet

For >65 years
5 mg initial dose
As AUC and Cmax are higher in older adults as compared to young men



tadalafil 

10 mg orally initially as a single dose around half an hour before the anticipated sexual activity
The condition can be improved for 1.5 days after the single dose
Adjust the dose as required
May increase to 20 mg or decrease to 5 mg per dose
For daily dose- 2.5 mg initially once daily, disregard of sexual activity timing
Increase to 5 mg once daily based on the tolerability and efficacy



sildenafil 

For erectile dysfunction, only Viagra is indicated
50 mg orally an hour before sexual intercourse
Time of administration may also range from 30 minutes to 4 hours before the sexual intercourse
Dose can be increased to 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg based on the efficacy and tolerance



horny goat weed 

2 capsules orally each day
3-4 capsules orally 90 minutes before sexual activity



damiana 

Administer orally the ground leaves as decoction or powder



moxisylyte 

Take a dose of 40 mg orally four times in a day and it may be raised up to 80 mg four times daily if required



 
 

tadalafil 

tadalafil is indicated for treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED)
Cialis/generic equivalent: No dosage adjustment is guaranteed singly based on age; however, a higher sensitivity towards medications in some geriatric people should be considered



sildenafil 

Only Viagra is indicated for erectile dysfunction
For ≥65 years: Initially, 25 mg orally an hour before sexual intercourse
Time of administration may also range from 30 minutes to 4 hours before the sexual intercourse
Dose can be increased to 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg based on the efficacy and tolerance



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References

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Erectile Dysfunction

Updated : February 8, 2023




avanafil 

100

mg

Orally 

up to 15 minutes

before engaging in sexual activity; not to exceed 1 dose per day
The dose may be increased to 200 mg and taken as early as 15 minutes before engaging in sexual activity, or it may be dropped to 50 mg and taken 30 minutes before engaging in sexual activity, depending on each individual's efficacy and tolerability

Use the low effective dosage



yohimbine 

5.4

mg

Orally 

every 8 hrs daily



Reduce dosage to 2.7 mg orally every 8 hours daily; if side effects appear,

then titrate gradually up to 5.4 mg orally every 8 hours daily



vardenafil 

10 mg orally, one-hour prior sexual activity It may decrease to 5 mg or may increase to 20 mg
Based on effectiveness and tolerance, do not exceed more than 1 dose per day



vardenafil 

Co-administration with CYP3A4 inhibitors
200 mg/day ketoconazole or 200 mg/day itraconazole
Dose of vardenafil should not exceed 5 mg/day
400 mg/day ketoconazole or 400 mg/day itraconazole
Dose of vardenafil should not exceed 2.5 mg/day
When combined with saquinavir, indinavir, clarithromycin, and atazanavir; do not exceed the dose of vardenafil more than 2.5 mg/72 hours
When combined with 500:

10 mg orally, one-hour prior sexual activity It may decrease to 5 mg or may increase to 20 mg
Based on effectiveness and tolerance, do not exceed more than 1 dose per day



Dose Adjustments

In the case of hepatic impairment- Child-Pugh class B, 5 mg orally 1 hour before intimacy in the form of film coated tablet
Not recommended in Child-Pugh class C

vardenafil 

For <65 years
A film-coated tablet 10 mg orally an hour before intimacy
May be decreased to 5 mg or increased to 20 mg, based on the efficacy and tolerance
Do not exceed more than 1 dose/day
10 mg orally disintegrating tablet is placed on the tongue an hour before intimacy
Do not exceed more than 1 dose/day
The medication is not interchangeable with 10 mg of the film-coated tablet

For >65 years
5 mg initial dose
As AUC and Cmax are higher in older adults as compared to young men



tadalafil 

10 mg orally initially as a single dose around half an hour before the anticipated sexual activity
The condition can be improved for 1.5 days after the single dose
Adjust the dose as required
May increase to 20 mg or decrease to 5 mg per dose
For daily dose- 2.5 mg initially once daily, disregard of sexual activity timing
Increase to 5 mg once daily based on the tolerability and efficacy



sildenafil 

For erectile dysfunction, only Viagra is indicated
50 mg orally an hour before sexual intercourse
Time of administration may also range from 30 minutes to 4 hours before the sexual intercourse
Dose can be increased to 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg based on the efficacy and tolerance



horny goat weed 

2 capsules orally each day
3-4 capsules orally 90 minutes before sexual activity



damiana 

Administer orally the ground leaves as decoction or powder



moxisylyte 

Take a dose of 40 mg orally four times in a day and it may be raised up to 80 mg four times daily if required



tadalafil 

tadalafil is indicated for treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED)
Cialis/generic equivalent: No dosage adjustment is guaranteed singly based on age; however, a higher sensitivity towards medications in some geriatric people should be considered



sildenafil 

Only Viagra is indicated for erectile dysfunction
For ≥65 years: Initially, 25 mg orally an hour before sexual intercourse
Time of administration may also range from 30 minutes to 4 hours before the sexual intercourse
Dose can be increased to 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg based on the efficacy and tolerance



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