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Brand Name :
Somalgen
Synonyms :
talniflumate
Class :
Analgesics, Anti-inflammatory agent
Dosage Forms & Strengths
Tablet
252 mg
Tablet (film coated)
370 mg
Take a dose of 250 mg orally three times a day
Not suggested
Refer to adult dosing
Actions and Spectrum
talniflumate consists of more intense analgesic action than niflumic acid could be attributed to the higher plasma drug concentration during the early period.
Given that talniflumate is less irritant to the gastrointestinal mucosa than niflumic acid, talniflumate appears to be superior to niflumic acid in terms of activity and side effects.
Frequency not defined
None
Black Box Warning
None
Contraindication/Caution:
Contraindication:
Caution:
Pregnancy consideration:
Pregnancy category: N/A
Lactation: Excretion into human milk is unknown
Pregnancy Categories:
Category A: well-controlled and Satisfactory studies show no risk to the fetus in the first or later trimester.
Category B: there was no evidence of risk to the fetus in animal studies, and there were not enough studies on pregnant women.
Category C: there was evidence of risk of adverse effects in animal reproduction studies, and no adequate evidence in human studies must take care of potential risks in pregnant women.
Category D: adequate data with sufficient evidence of human fetal risk from various platforms, but despite the potential risk, and used only in emergency cases for potential benefits.
Category X: Drugs listed in this category outweigh the risks over benefits. Hence these categories of drugs need to be avoided by pregnant women.
Category N: There is no data available for the drug under this category.
Pharmacology
talniflumate inhibits the core mucin-synthesizing enzyme GCNT3 (core 2 b-1,6 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase).
In vivo and in vitro study of talniflumate reduces GCNT3 gene expression and mucin synthesis. Talniflumate is a potent CaCC (calcium-activated chloride channel) blocker.
Pharmacodynamics
talniflumate is metabolized to niflumic acid, which has several pharmacodynamic effects.
It prevents mucin synthesis then, talniflumate inhibits prostaglandin synthesis by cyclooxygenases, which aids in the treatment of pain and inflammation.
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption
talniflumate is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the bloodstream.
Distribution
talniflumate is distributed throughout the body.
Metabolism
talniflumate undergoes metabolism in the liver.
Elimination and excretion
The elimination of talniflumate and its metabolites from the body occurs mainly through urine.
Administration
talniflumate is available in the form of tablets and it is administered via orally.
Patient information leaflet
Generic Name: talniflumate
Why do we use talniflumate?
talniflumate is used in the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
talniflumate is used to relieve pain and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal disorders.
talniflumate is used in the management of cystic fibrosis.