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Brand Name :
Camopan
Synonyms :
camostat
Class :
Protease inhibitors
Dosage Forms & Strengths
Tablet
100 mg
Take a dose of 100 mg orally thrice daily
Not determined
Refer to adult dosing
Actions and Spectrum
Camostat inhibits the activity of serine proteases, enzymes that play a role in various physiological processes. It targets is the transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2).
Frequency not defined
Itching
Myositis
Rhabdomyolysis
Pancreatic inflammation
Blood disorder
Sleep disturbance
Fatigue
Gastrointestinal disturbance
Liver dysfunction
Headache
Dizziness
Muscle pain
Taste change
Hypersensitivity
Black Box Warning
None
Contraindication/Caution:
Contraindication:
Caution:
Pregnancy consideration:
Pregnancy category: N/A
Lactation: Excretion into human milk is unknown
Pregnancy Categories:
Category A: well-controlled and Satisfactory studies show no risk to the fetus in the first or later trimester.
Category B: there was no evidence of risk to the fetus in animal studies, and there were not enough studies on pregnant women.
Category C: there was evidence of risk of adverse effects in animal reproduction studies, and no adequate evidence in human studies must take care of potential risks in pregnant women.
Category D: adequate data with sufficient evidence of human fetal risk from various platforms, but despite the potential risk, and used only in emergency cases for potential benefits.
Category X: Drugs listed in this category outweigh the risks over benefits. Hence these categories of drugs need to be avoided by pregnant women.
Category N: There is no data available for the drug under this category.
Pharmacology
Camostat inhibits the activity of serine proteases, which are enzymes involved in the cleavage of peptide bonds.
One of its targets is TMPRSS2, a serine protease expressed on the surface of certain cells, including respiratory epithelial cells.
Pharmacodynamics
Camostat interferes with the ability of the virus to enter host cells. TMPRSS2 is involved in the activation of viral glycoproteins, including the spike protein of certain coronaviruses.
Pharmacokinetics
Limited information available on ADME.
Administration
Camostat is administered orally in the form of tablets.
Patient information leaflet
Generic Name: camostat
Why do we use camostat?
Camostat is used in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis.
Camostat is also used in the treatment of Post-operative Gastroesophageal reflux disease.