Anthropometric Measurements as Predictors of Low Birth Weight Among Tanzanian Neonates: A Hospital-Based Study
November 7, 2025
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Brand Name :
Galzin
Synonyms :
zinc
Class :
Trace Elements or Metals 
Dosage Forms & Strengths Â
Capsule (zinc acatate) Â
25 mg Â
50 mg Â
Tablet (zinc gluconate) Â
15 mg Â
50 mg Â
30 mg Â
100 mg Â
Capsule (zinc gluconate) Â
50 mg Â
Lozenge (zinc gluconate) Â
10 mg Â
13.3 mg Â
Gum Â
13.3 mg Â
Intravenous solution (zinc chloride) Â
1mg/ml Â
Intravenous solution (zinc sulfate) Â
1mg/ml Â
5mg/ml Â
Extended-release tablet (zinc gluconate) Â
100 mg Â
4.5 to 23.7 mg lozenge containing zinc gluconate orally every two hours 
Dosage Forms & Strengths Â
Capsule (zinc acatate) Â
25 mg Â
50 mg Â
Tablet (zinc gluconate) Â
15 mg Â
50 mg Â
30 mg Â
100 mg Â
Capsule (zinc gluconate) Â
50 mg Â
Lozenge (zinc gluconate) Â
10 mg Â
13.3 mg Â
Gum Â
13.3 mg Â
Intravenous solution (zinc chloride) Â
1mg/ml Â
Intravenous solution (zinc sulfate) Â
1mg/ml Â
5mg/ml Â
Extended-release tablet (zinc gluconate) Â
100 mg Â
Refer to adult dosingÂ
may diminish the serum concentration when combined with quinolones
may diminish the serum concentration when combined with quinolones
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc compounds, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with vitamins, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with vitamins, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with vitamins, resulting in an enhanced serum level
When both drugs are combined, there may be an increased risk of adverse effects
zinc may reduce the GI absorption and effects of demeclocycline
zinc may reduce the GI absorption and effects of doxycycline
may decrease the effects of cation binding in the GI tract
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with vitamins, resulting in an enhanced serum level
it may diminish the excretion rate when combined with Zinc, resulting in an enhanced serum level
Actions and Spectrum:Â
Action:Â
Zinc is believed to operate in the case of the common cold by preventing the virus that causes the cold from replicating. Zinc is thought to lessen skin irritation and oil production in cases of acne. Â
Since zinc has been demonstrated to have therapeutic benefits in a few medical problems, its range of activity is rather broad. The dosage, formulation, and delivery technique can all affect how safe and effective it is. Â
Frequency not defined  Â
Vomiting/ Nausea Â
Elevations of serum alkaline phosphatase, lipase and amylase that may return to high normal within 1 to 2 years of therapy Â
Neurologic deterioration Â
Gastric irritation Â
Black Box Warning:Â
There are currently no black box warnings for zinc.  Â
Contraindication/Caution: Â
Zinc sensitivity or allergy should be avoided and zinc supplements. High zinc dosages may interfere with other drugs, and some may experience nausea or stomach distress. Â
 Â
Pregnancy/Lactation:Â
Pregnancy warnings:  Â
Pregnancy category: A (Galzin) and C (injection or gluconate) Â
Lactation: Excretion into human milk is known Â
Pregnancy Categories:   Â
Pharmacology:Â
The exact nature and the delivery system have an impact on zinc’s pharmacology. Oral zinc supplements can engage in several biological activities because after being absorbed in the small intestine, it can be taken to various tissues in the body.
Zinc is supposed to work in the case of the common cold, by hindering the production of the virus that causes the common cold. Secondly, zinc could have anti-inflammatory impact which could further improve the medication efficacy.Â
Pharmacodynamics:Â
The type and dosage of zinc administered, together with the specific medical condition being treated, all affect the pharmacodynamics of zinc. Â
Zinc is one of the essential trace elements with multifaceted roles in diverse biological processes of the human body including immune function, DNA synthesis and repair, and enzymes efficiency. In several enzymes, zinc plays the role of co-factor, thus enabling enzymes to work efficiently as well as promoting the progression of major biological process.Â
Pharmacokinetics:Â
Absorption   Â
The small intestine is where zinc is typically absorbed, while other minerals present in the digestive tract might affect how quickly zinc is absorbed. While the absorption of zinc supplements is normally good, there are several situations or drugs that might make them less effective. Â
Distribution Â
The liver, pancreas, kidneys, and brain have the largest quantities of zinc, which is dispersed throughout the body. Specific transporters allow zinc to cross cell membranes during blood transport when it is linked to proteins like albumin. Â
Metabolism Â
Although the body does not extensively metabolise zinc. Â
Elimination and excretion Â
Most zinc is eliminated in the feces. Â
Administration:Â
The most popular way to take zinc supplements is orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or liquids.  Â
Patient Information Leaflet Â
Generic Name: zinc Â
Why do we use zinc? Â
Some of the conditions that are associated with zinc deficiency include common colds, rosacea, difficulty in wound healing, rash due to diaper use and Wilson’s disease. Zinc supplements can reduce the duration of symptoms, inflammation, decrease the likelihood to form new wounds, and protect from infection. Â
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