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Brand Name :
Melitra
Synonyms :
melitracen
Class :
Antidepressant
Dosage forms and strengths
Oral tablet
25 mg
Take 25 mg twice or thrice a day the daily dosage can be raised moderately to a maximum of 225 mg
Take 25 mg twice or thrice a day
the daily dosage can be raised moderately to a maximum of 225 mg
Not indicated
Refer adult dosing
When melitracen is used together with aceclofenac, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with acemetacin, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with acetylsalicylic acid, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with alclofenac, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with aminophenazone, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with antipyrine, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with antrafenine, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with balsalazide, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with bendazac, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with benorilate, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with benoxaprofen, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with benzydamine, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with betulinic acid, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with bromfenac, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with butorphanol, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with carprofen, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When melitracen is used together with celecoxib, this leads to increased risk or seriousness of gastrointestinal bleeding
When acetazolamide is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When agomelatine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When alfentanil is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When almotriptan is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When alosetron is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When alprazolam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When amisulpride is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When amitriptyline is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When amoxapine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When apomorphine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When aripiprazole is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When articaine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When asenapine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When atracurium is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When benperidol is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When benzocaine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When brexanolone is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When brexpiprazole is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When brivaracetam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When bromazepam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When brompheniramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When bupivacaine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When butriptyline is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cabergoline is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When carbamazepine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When carbinoxamine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cariprazine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cetirizine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When chlordiazepoxide is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When chloroprocaine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When chlorpheniramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When chlorprothixene is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When chlorzoxazone is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cinchocaine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cisapride is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clemastine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clomipramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clonazepam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clorazepic acid is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clotiazepam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When clozapine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cyclobenzaprine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When cyproheptadine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dantrolene is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When daridorexant is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When decamethonium is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When desflurane is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When desipramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When desloratadine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dexbrompheniramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dextromethorphan is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dextropropoxyphene is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dezocine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When diazepam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dibenzepin is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dihydrocodeine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dihydroergotamine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When diphenhydramine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dolasetron is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When donepezil is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dosulepin is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When doxacurium is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When doxepin is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When dyclonine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When efavirenz is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When eletriptan is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When entacapone is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When epinastine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When ergotamine is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When estazolam is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When ethosuximide is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When ethotoin is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When felbamate is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
When fentanyl is used together with melitracen, this leads to enhanced risk or seriousness of CNS depression
Actions and Spectrum:
Action:
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibition: melitracen is classified as a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), and like many TCAs, it primarily acts by inhibiting the serotonin reuptake in the brain. Doing so increases serotonin levels in the synaptic cleft, associated with improved mood and reduced anxiety.
Spectrum:
Major Depressive Disorder: melitracen is used to alleviate the symptoms of major depressive disorder, which includes persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in daily activities.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Â It addresses generalised anxiety disorder, characterized by excessive, uncontrollable concern and anxiety over various life events.
Increased heart rate
Weight gain
Dryness in mouth
constipation
blurred vision
sedation
Black Box Warning:
None
Contraindication/Caution:
Hypersensitivity: Individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to melitracen or any of the components in the formulation should avoid its use.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): The concurrent administration of melitracen with MAOIs or use within a 14-day period following the cessation of MAOI treatment is strongly discouraged due to the potential for a severe hypertensive crisis that could be life-threatening.
Acute Alcohol Intoxication: melitracen can potentiate the sedative effects of alcohol. It should not be used in individuals with acute alcohol intoxication.
Epilepsy: melitracen can potentially reduce the seizure threshold, which may elevate the likelihood of seizures in people with epilepsy.
Pregnancy and Lactation: melitracen is typically discouraged for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless it can be demonstrated that the advantages outweigh the potential risks. It should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider
Pregnancy warnings:Â Â Â
Pregnancy category: N/A
Lactation:Â Excreted into human milk is unknown
Pregnancy Categories:
Category A:Â Studies that were well-controlled and met expectations revealed no risk to the fetus in either the first or second trimester.
Category B: There were a lack of studies on pregnant women and no evidence of risk to the fetus in animal experiments.
Category C:Â there was evidence of risk of adverse effects in animal reproduction studies, and no adequate evidence in human studies must take care of potential risks in pregnant women.
Category D:Â adequate data with sufficient evidence of human fetal risk from various platforms, but despite the potential risk, and used only in emergency cases for potential benefits.
Category X:Â Drugs listed in this category outweigh the risks over benefits. Hence these categories of drugs need to be avoided by pregnant women.
Category N:Â There is no data available for the drug under this category
Pharmacology: melitracen is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA).
Pharmacodynamics:
melitracen’s precise mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is thought to primarily act as a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. By inhibiting the reuptake of these neurotransmitters, melitracen increases their levels in the synaptic cleft, potentially leading to improved mood and reduced anxiety.
Pharmacokinetics:
Absorption
melitracen is well-absorbed after oral administration.
Distribution
It is widely distributed throughout the body and can cross the blood-brain barrier.
Metabolism
melitracen undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism, primarily through the cytochrome P450 enzyme system.
Excretion and Elimination
The drug and its metabolites are mainly eliminated through urinary excretion.
Administration:Â
melitracen is available in various formulations, including tablets and capsules. Adhere to the precise guidance outlined on the packaging or follow the recommendations given by your healthcare professional.
Patient information leaflet
Generic Name: melitracen
Why do we use melitracen?
melitracen is used as an antidepressant. It can help improve mood, reduce feelings of sadness, and increase energy levels in people suffering from depression.
melitracen can be prescribed to individuals with various anxiety disorders. It helps to alleviate symptoms of excessive worry, nervousness, and restlessness.