octreotide

Brand Name :

SandoSTATIN

(United States) [Available] ,

Mycapssa

(United States) [Available] ,

SandoSTATIN LAR Depot

(United States) [Available]
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Brand Name :

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Synonyms :

octreotide

Class :

Gastrointestinal agents; Antidiarrheal drugs/Somatostatin analogs; Antisecretory agents

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Octreotide is a synthetic analog of the naturally occurring hormone somatostatin. It acts on various receptors in the body and exerts multiple actions, making it a versatile medication used in different medical conditions. As a gastrointestinal agent, octreotide belongs to the antisecretory subclass of antidiarrheals, and it helps to treat diarrhea associated with certain pathophysiological conditions. Here are the primary actions and the spectrum of octreotide:

Actions of Octreotide:

Inhibition of Hormone Release: Octreotide acts as an inhibitor of hormone release, particularly certain gastrointestinal hormones, including gastrin, secretin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). By inhibiting the secretion of these hormones, octreotide reduces excessive stimulation of the digestive system, which can help control diarrhea and reduce fluid and electrolyte loss.

Slowing of Gastrointestinal Motility: Octreotide can slow down the movement of the intestines, leading to increased transit time. This effect helps in reducing the frequency and urgency of bowel movements, providing relief from diarrhea.

Vasoconstriction: Octreotide has vasoconstrictive properties, meaning it can narrow blood vessels. This effect is useful in certain medical conditions where excessive blood flow needs to be reduced, such as in the treatment of acute bleeding from esophageal varices.

Inhibition of Growth Hormone: Octreotide can also suppress the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland. It is used to manage medical conditions associated with excess growth hormone secretion, such as acromegaly and certain pituitary tumors.

Spectrum of Octreotide:

Diarrhea Associated with Neuroendocrine Tumors: Octreotide is commonly used to manage diarrhea and other symptoms associated with neuroendocrine tumors, including carcinoid tumors, gastrinomas, and vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumors (VIPomas).

Postoperative Diarrhea: After certain gastrointestinal surgeries, some patients may experience diarrhea due to increased hormonal release or altered motility. Octreotide can be used to manage postoperative diarrhea in these cases.

Acute Bleeding from Esophageal Varices: Octreotide is used as an adjuvant treatment to reduce acute bleeding from esophageal varices, which are dilated veins in the esophagus that can rupture in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Acromegaly: In cases of acromegaly, a condition characterized by excess growth hormone secretion, octreotide can be used to control symptoms and reduce growth hormone levels.

DRUG INTERACTION

octreotide

&

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  • bufylline
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  • pine bark extract
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  • niclosamide
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  • benzyl benzoate
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  • sodium fusidate
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  • sodium metabisulfite
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  • glyclopyramide
  • tolnaftate, gentamicin, iodochlorohydroxyquinoline, chlorocresol, betamethasone valerate
  • serratiopeptidase
  • sodium antimony gluconate
  • triamterene / benzthiazide
  • tribenoside / lidocaine
  • triclocarban
  • triprolidine/dextromethorphan  
  • vitamins/minerals/omega-3 Fatty acids
  • soyabean oil
  • sucralfate/oxethazaine
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  • sodium cromoglycate
  • aloe vera/liquid paraffin/white soft paraffin
  • aloe vera/jojoba oil/vitamin E
  • allantoin/triclosan/vitamin e/zinc oxide
  • alpha-Lipoic acid/minerals/multivitamins
  • alprazolam/paracetamol
  • alprazolam/melatonin
  • azithromycin/ambroxol
  • atorvastatin/clopidogrel/aspirin
  • aceclofenac, paracetamol and serratiopeptidase
  • alfacalcidol, vitamin B-complex, minerals and antioxidants
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  • alpha-galactosidase and simethicone
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  • amikacin and cefepime
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  • artesunate, sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine
  • finasteride/tamsulosin
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  • idebenone / l-arginine / zinc sulphate/selenium/proanthocyanidin
  • mecobalamin and piracetam
  • mesterolone
  • mosapride and pantoprazole
  • atorvastatin, co enzyme q10, vitamin e, zinc, and selenium
  • azithromycin and benzalkonium chloride
  • beta carotene, vitamin c, vitamin e, minerals, lutein, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexenoic acid and vit b12
  • alpha-galactosidase
  • aloe vera gel/vitamin e/lactic acid
  • aloe vera gel/jojoba/vitamin e/glycerine
  • famotidine and domperidone
  • faropenem medoxomil
  • nedosiran
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  • ebastine/montelukast
  • eberconazole
  • dienogest/estradiol valerate
  • ambroxol/salbutamol
  • benzoic acid/salicylic acid/ichthammol/ triamcinolone acetonide
  • desloratadine/ambroxol
  • dexibuprofen/paracetamol
  • atorvastatin/ramipril
  • diastase
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  • diazepam and propranolol
  • dexrabeprazole / domperidone
  • dexrabeprazole
  • dexketoprofen /paracetamol
  • beta carotene/vitamin C/minerals
  • aloe vera gel/urea
  • aloe vera gel/glycerine
  • alpha-lipoic acid/benfotiamine/chromium/folic acid/mecobalamin / vit b6
  • alprazolam/propranolol
  • alprazolam /sertraline
  • ibuprofen/dextropropoxyphene
  • ambroxol/cetirizine/phenylephrine/ guaiphenesin/menthol
  • dextropropoxyphene/dexchlorpheniramine maleate/bromhexine
  • promegestone
  • batroxobin
  • bencyclane
  • benfluorex
  • acetylpheneturide
  • abarelix
  • abetimus
  • naftidrofuryl
  • nalorphine
  • oxiracetam
  • letosteine
  • lafutidine
  • leuprorelin
  • levodropropizine
  • glutaral
  • losartan/ramipril
  • gallopamil
  • lanatoside c
  • lauromacrogol
  • gestodene
  • aceclofenac/methyl salicylate/menthol/linseed oil/capsaicin
  • aceclofenac/paracetamol/tizanidine
  • alginic acid/magaldrate/simethicone
  • aceclofenac/paracetamol
  • aceclofenac/rabeprazole
  • alginic acid
  • pantoprazole and domperidone
  • urokinase
  • rimiterol
  • olanzapine/fluoxetine
  • normethadone/hydroxyephedrine
  • myrtol
  • moxonidine
  • propylhexedrine
  • sodium hypochlorite solution
  • sodium chloride/sodium citrate
  • Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant [Adjuvanted])
  • Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
  • aceclofenac and serratiopeptidase
  • levosulpiride
  • niaprazine
  • tromantadine
  • trimetazidine
  • vinburnine
  • mizoribine
  • molgramostim
  • mosapride
  • eugenol
  • tolperisone
  • etamsylate
  • etynodiol
  • mizolastine
  • metenolone
  • reproterol
  • rebamipide
  • mephenoxalone
  • metandienone
  • furosemide/spironolactone
  • hydroxycarbamide
  • tenonitrozole
  • fenoverine
  • fenquizone
  • tiapride
  • tibolone
  • furazolidone
  • furosemide & amiloride
  • fosfestrol
  • fluclorolone
  • flubendazole
  • tertatolol
  • tetracosactide
  • tetryzoline
  • tolciclate
  • trapidil
  • troxipide
  • temoporfin
  • telbivudine
  • teprenone
  • hexamidine
  • mebhydrolin
  • mepartricin
  • fencamfamin
  • medazepam
  • theodrenaline
  • thiamazole
  • thiocolchicoside
  • psilocybin
  • veralipride
  • pyritinol
  • opipramol
  • oprelvekin
  • betamethasone + gentamicin
  • betamethasone + neomycin
  • betamethasone + salicylic acid
  • oxedrine
  • bopindolol
  • orgotein (investigational)
  • oxaceprol
  • ormeloxifene
  • bevantolol
  • bifemelane
  • clebopride
  • demoxytocin
  • cicletanine
  • cefsulodin
  • chlortalidon
  • sisomicin
  • somatrem
  • carbazochrome
  • caroverine
  • cathine
  • ipriflavone
  • isepamicin
  • silymarin
  • simethicone
  • sermorelin
  • diloxanide
  • dimethindene
  • diosmin/hesperidin
  • calamine
  • canrenone
  • captodiame
  • imidapril
  • cefetamet
  • cefodizime
  • cefoperazone + sulbactam
  • ivermectin + albendazole
  • serrapeptase
  • bromisoval
  • beraprost
  • pridinol
  • proglumide
  • bamipine
  • barnidipine
  • bamifylline
  • benzbromarone
  • betamethasone/fusidic acid
  • para-chlorophenol
  • pantethine
  • nomifensine
  • pemoline
  • parnaparin
  • pentolinium
  • nialamide
  • novobiocin
  • nicergoline
  • octocrylene
  • octisalate
  • oftasceine
  • oxolamine
  • oxyphencyclimine
  • penfluridol
  • pentoxyverine
  • phenoxymethylpenicillin
  • picloxydine
  • pilsicainide hydrochloride
  • piperazine
  • pirarubicin
  • policresulen
  • prifinium bromide
  • prethcamide
  • pristinamycin
  • pirenzepine
  • piribedil
  • pimethixene
  • pargyline
  • phosphatidyl choline
  • phthalylsulfathiazole
  • phytomenadione
  • pranlukast
  • pinazepam
  • oxyphenonium
  • noxytiolin
  • periciazine
  • pethidine
  • phenindamine
  • histidine
  • isoleucine
  • proline
  • lauric acid
  • lymecycline
  • hypromellose
  • abiraterone acetate and niraparib
  • ichthammol
  • levamisole
  • naftazone
  • nefopam
  • oxprenolol
  • oxybuprocaine
  • elranatamab-bcmm
  • lapyrium
  • isoaminile
  • iotrolan
  • mazindol
  • masoprocol
  • lypressin
  • meradimate
  • molsidomine
  • monobenzone
  • mequinol/gluconolactone/ lactobionic acid/ arbutin
  • medifoxamine
  • mebutamate
  • metergoline
  • methantheline
  • methdilazine
  • metocurine
  • micronomicin
  • metaraminol
  • mephenesin
  • menadione
  • medrysone
  • metixene
  • levobetaxolol
  • guaiacol glycerol ether
  • eucalyptol
  • sodium tetradecyl sulfate
  • sugammadex
  • carbetocin
  • certoparin
  • chlorcyclizine/pseudoephedrine
  • cephapirin
  • indecainide
  • iobitridol
  • iomeprol
  • chlorphenesin
  • msud analog
  • msud maxamum
  • iceland moss
  • glutethimide
  • hexachlorophene
  • haloprogin
  • deferoxamine
  • ethchlorvynol
  • dexpanthenol topical
  • etilefrine
  • deslanoside
  • carbocromen
  • diazolidinylurea
  • dibenzepin
  • etofamide
  • guanoxan
  • halazepam
  • guanadrel sulfate
  • dapiprazole
  • soapwort
  • debrisoquine
  • l-tryptophan
  • chlormerodrin
  • chlorquinaldol
  • cetrimonium
  • carbocisteine
  • chlorcyclizine/codeine
  • technetium Tc-99m tetrofosmin
  • technetium Tc-99m disofenin
  • technetium Tc-99m gluceptate
  • technetium Tc-99m labeled red blood cells
  • amylmetacresol/dextromethorphan hydrobromide
  • anileridine phosphate
  • pyrethrins
  • pyrantel pamoate
  • quinagolide
  • spiramycin
  • standard hyperkalemic cardioplegia solution
  • technetium tc-99m mertiatide
  • technetium tc-99m medronate
  • bemotrizinol / bisoctrizole
  • benfotiamine
  • bemotrizinol + titanium dioxide + zinc oxide
  • technetium Tc-99m oxidronate
  • technetium Tc-99m pentetate
  • technetium Tc-99m pyrophosphate
  • benziodarone
  • octinoxate/bisoctrizole
  • bicisate dihydrochloride
  • technetium Tc-99m bicisate
  • norelgestromin/ethinyl estradiol
  • norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol
  • ximelagatran (investigational)
  • xamoterol
  • trioxsalen
  • poly-urea urethane
  • rilmenidine
  • pemirolast
  • oxitriptan
  • beclomethasone, intranasal
  • thimerosal
  • camphor gel
  • camphor
  • mumps virus vaccine, live
  • rubella virus vaccine, live
  • aluminum chloride (dental)
  • alum irrigation
  • framycetin, phenylephrine, and gramicidin
  • ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir
  • olipudase alfa
  • etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol
  • mycophenolate
  • fluoroestradiol F 18
  • donor organ cardioplegia solution
  • fluciclovine F 18
  • fusidic acid (ophthalmic)
  • fusidic acid and hydrocortisone
  • framycetin, dexamethasone, and gramicidin
  • fludeoxyglucose F-18
  • fluorouracil/salicylic acid
  • indium In-111 oxyquinoline
  • indium In-111 pentetreotide
  • indium In-111 capromab pendetide
  • lusutrombopag
  • mitomycin (ophthalmic)
  • mifepristone and misoprostol
  • minoxidil (systemic)
  • methyl aminolevulinate (topical)
  • methyl folate, methylcobalamin, and acetylcysteine
  • ciclesonide/formoterol/tiotropium
  • nedocromil (Oral Inhalation)
  • batefenterol (Investigational)
  • neostigmine and glycopyrrolate
  • nepafenac ophthalmic
  • netupitant/palonosetron
  • meperidine and promethazine
  • mepivacaine and levonordefrin
  • maltodextrin
  • medical cannabis
  • medium chain triglycerides
  • mometasone/glycopyrrolate (glycopyrronium)/ indacaterol
  • moxifloxacin ophthalmic
  • neomycin/fluocinolone
  • nadroparin
  • iodine I-125 iothalamate
  • amikacin liposome (oral inhalation)
  • bupivacaine liposome
  • natamycin
  • lopinavir and ritonavir
  • lysine
  • macitentan and tadalafil
  • mitomycin pyelocalyceal
  • moclobemide
  • mometasone and indacaterol
  • efinaconazole
  • blue-green algae
  • indocyanine green
  • follitropin beta
  • lumasiran
  • glycerin/lidocaine
  • edrophonium/atropine
  • indigo carmine
  • lutropin alfa
  • instant glucose/intravenous dextrose
  • iobenguane I-123
  • ixekizumab
  • isosulfan blue dye
  • levofloxacin ophthalmic
  • levonorgestrel oral/ferrous bisglycinate/ ethinylestradiol
  • ethinyl estradiol/levonorgestrel transdermal
  • hydroquinone
  • hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
  • icodextrin
  • lipid emulsion (soybean, medium-chain triglyceride, olive, and fish oils; [SMOF])
  • iodinated I 125 albumin
  • iodinated I 131 albumin
  • lipid emulsion (plant oil-based)
  • levonorgestrel intrauterine
  • levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol
  • lactic acid and sodium-PCA
  • lactated Ringer solution
  • ketotifen (systemic)
  • lanolin
  • leuprolide and norethindrone
  • levodopa and benserazide
  • gonadorelin acetate
  • hemodialysis solutions
  • nirsevimab
  • gentian violet
  • gallium ga-68 dotatate
  • fusidic acid and betamethasone
  • gallium citrate Ga-67
  • gadopentetate dimeglumine
  • gadofosveset
  • follitropin delta
  • follitropin alfa and lutropin alfa
  • follitropin alfa
  • rocatinlimab
  • grass pollens allergen extract
  • flotufolastat F18
  • fluorescein ophthalmic
  • barium
  • balanced salt solution
  • air polymer type A intrauterine device
  • clodronate
  • bentoquatam
  • clobetasone
  • alfacalcidol
  • citric acid/glucono-delta-lactone/magnesium carbonate
  • benzoin
  • desirudin
  • immune globulin IV (IGIV)
  • dequalinium
  • pseudoephedrine/desloratadine
  • clofedanol
  • cyproterone and ethinyl estradiol
  • dextranomer and hyaluronic acid or derivatives
  • diatrizoate meglumine and diatrizoate sodium
  • glucosamine sulfate, chondroitin sulfate and Msm
  • squill
  • gotu kola
  • blessed thistle
  • bitter melon
  • apraclonidine
  • chlophedianol/dexbrompheniramine/pseudoephedrine
  • wild jujube
  • chitosan
  • cilazapril/hydrochlorothiazide
  • dexbrompheniramine and phenylephrine
  • diethylene triamine penta-acetic acid
  • dexchlorpheniramine and pseudoephedrine
  • lily of the valley
  • diflucortolone
  • corydalis
  • lemon balm
  • MSM
  • calcium polystyrene sulfonate
  • caprylidene
  • peppermint oil
  • efavirenz/lamivudine/tenofovir DF
  • emtricitabine/tenofovir DF /efavirenz
  • dutasteride/tamsulosin
  • milk thistle
  • centaury
  • horseweed
  • lycopus
  • agrimony
  • alfalfa
  • kava
  • cetrorelix
  • cetylpyridinium
  • chlophedianol and dexbrompheniramine
  • betahistine
  • choline C-11
  • boric acid vaginal suppository
  • aluminum acetate
  • aluminum chloride hexahydrate
  • 14-C urea breath test
  • absorbable collagen
  • valoctocogene roxaparvovec-rvox
  • amlodipine and celecoxib
  • aspirin and omeprazole
  • azilsartan and chlorthalidone
  • landiolol (Pending FDA approval)
  • isosorbide dinitrate/hydralazine
  • losartan/hydrochorothiazide
  • udenafil
  • dextromethorphan/quinidine
  • onasemnogene abeparvovec
  • orphenadrine/aspirin/caffeine
  • Trace elements
  • sodium phenylbutyrate/ taurursodiol
  • fish oil triglycerides
  • infant formula
  • glutamine
  • chloroquine phosphate
  • afatinib
  • quinidine gluconate
  • methylergonovine
  • prothrombin complex concentrate, human
  • BCG intravesical live
  • capivasertib
  • cedazuridine
  • carbonyl iron
  • iron dextran complex
  • lovotibeglogene autotemcel (FDA Approval Pending)
  • sodium benzoate/sodium phenylacetate
  • mineral oil otic
  • zolmitriptan transdermal
  • midazolam intranasal
  • fosinopril/hydrochlorothiazide
  • caplacizumab
  • arginine
  • sodium phenylbutyrate
  • meloxicam/rizatriptan
  • manganese
  • acetaminophen/pamabrom/pyridoxine
  • varicella zoster immune globulin, human
  • amitriptyline/perphenazine
  • narsoplimab (Pending FDA Approval)
  • amlodipine/perindopril
  • imiglucerase
  • canagliflozin/metformin
  • tafamidis meglumine
  • somatrogon-ghla
  • glimepiride/rosiglitazone
  • becaplermin
  • lithium
  • loxapine inhaled
  • nicotine transdermal
  • tixagevimab and cilgavimab (Investigational)
  • muromonab CD3
  • ansuvimab
  • coal tar bath products
  • fibrin sealant
  • arimoclomol (FDA Approval Pending)
  • varenicline intranasal
  • aducanumab
  • oxycodone/naloxone
  • ritlecitinib
  • sodium polystyrene sulfonate
  • calcipotriene/betamethasone
  • calcium hydroxylapatite
  • cantharidin topical
  • doxepin cream
  • clocortolone
  • formaldehyde topical
  • sodium sulfide topical
  • collagenase
  • selegiline transdermal
  • foscarbidopa/foslevodopa (FDA approval pending)
  • saxagliptin/metformin
  • linagliptin/metformin
  • linzagolix (FDA approval pending)
  • efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC
  • Elamipretide
  • rozanolixizumab
  • diazoxide
  • glimepiride/pioglitazone
  • cipaglucosidase alfa
  • dihydroergotamine intranasal
  • delandistrogene moxeparvovec
  • beremagene geperpavec
  • hyaluronic acid and derivatives
  • hyaluronic acid, non-animal stabilized
  • eplontersen (FDA Approval Pending)
  • nitric oxide gas
  • sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol
  • treprostinil SC
  • viltolarsen
  • albuterol/ipratropium
  • budesonide inhaled
  • budesonide rectal
  • palovarotene
  • sodium sulfate/potassium chloride/magnesium sulfate/polyethylene glycol
  • amino acids mixture
  • aminobenzoate potassium
  • elivaldogene autotemcel
  • naproxen and sumatriptan
  • sumatriptan intranasal
  • alglucerase
  • metformin/rosiglitazone
  • ertugliflozin/metformin
  • elosulfase alfa
  • calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide
  • starch suppository
  • abicipar pegol (FDA Approval Pending)
  • riboflavin 5′-phosphate ophthalmic
  • povidone ophthalmic
  • glycerin oropharyngeal
  • dimethicone topical
  • menthol topical, dimethicone topical
  • pramoxine topical, menthol topical and dimethicone topical
  • phosphorated carbohydrate
  • brilliant blue G ophthalmic
  • brolucizumab intravitreal
  • purified water, ophthalmic
  • hydroxyethyl cellulose ophthalmic
  • ranibizumab intravitreal implant
  • sodium chloride hypertonic, ophthalmic 
  • cetirizine ophthalmic
  • phentolamine ophthalmic
  • ganciclovir ophthalmic
  • triamcinolone intravitreal
  • ocriplasmin intravitreal
  • atoltivimab/maftivimab/odesivimab
  • pegcetacoplan intravitreal
  • triamcinolone acetonide extended-release injectable suspension
  • tobramycin/loteprednol ophthalmic
  • 2-octyl cyanoacrylate
  • vitamins A & D topical
  • diphenhydramine/allantoin topical
  • pyrethrins/piperonyl butoxide
  • lodoxamide ophthalmic
  • obeticholic acid
  • fluocinolone intravitreal implant
  • sincalide
  • linaclotide
  • nedocromil ophthalmic
  • cysteamine ophthalmic
  • avacincaptad pegol intravitreal
  • azelastine ophthalmic
  • bacitracin ophthalmic
  • propylene glycol ophthalmic
  • rimexolone ophthalmic
  • metoclopramide intranasal
  • mirikizumab
  • netarsudil ophthalmic
  • cenegermin
  • dexamethasone ophthalmic insert
  • prednisolone ophthalmic
  • phenylephrine and cocoa butter rectal
  • phenylephrine and witch hazel topical
  • phenylephrine, pramoxine, glycerin and petrolatum rectal
  • bisacodyl rectal
  • aluminum hydroxide/magnesium carbonate
  • aluminum hydroxide/magnesium hydroxide
  • hyoscyamine spray
  • methenamine/methylene blue/ hyoscyamine/ sodium phosphate monobasic/ phenyl salicylate
  • phenylephrine
  • chlorophyll
  • castor oil
  • cholic acid
  • phenol oropharyngeal
  • articaine/epinephrine
  • antithymocyte globulin equine
  • aluminum hydroxide/magnesium trisilicate
  • methenamine/hyoscyamine
  • hydrocortisone topical/pramoxine topical 
  • sodium fluoride topical
  • mesna
  • C1 esterase inhibitor recombinant
  • menthol and pectin
  • menthol oropharyngeal
  • pectin oropharyngeal
  • gepirone
  • Goldenseal
  • polyethylene glycol and electrolytes
  • polyethylene glycol/electrolytes/sodium ascorbate/ascorbic acid
  • brompheniramine/pseudoephedrine/dextromethorphan
  • brompheniramine phenylephrine
  • acetaminophen/doxylamine/phenylephrine
  • doxylamine/acetaminophen/pseudoephedrine/dextromethorphan
  • acetaminophen/doxylamine/dextromethorphan
  • acetaminophen/doxylamine/dextromethorphan/phenylephrine
  • eslicarbazepine
  • fluticasone and salmeterol
  • codeine, acetaminophen, butalbital and caffeine
  • codeine, chlorpheniramine and phenylephrine
  • iodine
  • povidone iodine
  • butalbital/aspirin/caffeine/codeine
  • polyethylene glycol 400/propylene glycol ophthalmic 
  • pegvaliase
  • amivantamab
  • iopamidol
  • codeine and pseudoephedrine
  • emtricitabine, rilpivirine, tenofovir DF
  • penicillin G aqueous
  • miconazole topical
  • miconazole vaginal
  • ciprofloxacin inhaled (Pending FDA approval)
  • ceftazidime/avibactam
  • ceftolozane/​tazobactam
  • aztreonam inhalation
  • amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate
  • miconazole oral
  • elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF
  • isavuconazonium sulfate
  • dapivirine intravaginal (FDA Approval Pending)
  • lamivudine/raltegravir
  • codeine/triprolidine/pseudoephedrine
  • cadexomer iodine
  • brompheniramine/pseudoephedrine
  • codeine/acetaminophen
  • codeine/guaifenesin
  • beclomethasone inhaled
  • epoetin beta/methoxy polyethylene glycol
  • voreloxin(Orphan Drug)
  • rociletinib
  • pitcher plant
  • phosphatidylserine
  • telotristat ethyl
  • copper CU 64 dotatate
  • urea topical
  • exenatide subdermal implant
  • asenapine transdermal
  • ethiodized oil
  • urea oral
  • miglustat
  • acalisib(Investigational)
  • acetophenazine
  • guggul
  • aceneuramic acid
  • mestranol/norethindrone
  • reishi
  • lactitol
  • vonoprazan fumarate
  • motherwort
  • silver nitrate
  • salicylic acid/sulfur shampoo
  • salicylic acid topical
  • ketorolac ophthalmic
  • ketoconazole topical
  • Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine
  • dibucaine topical ointment
  • ketorolac intranasal
  • ketorolac/phenylephrine ophthalmic
  • rotavirus oral vaccine, live
  • guarana
  • hops
  • krill oil
  • salicylic acid/coal tar shampoo
  • sufentanil SL
  • pancrelipase
  • passion flower
  • pepdite one plus
  • nivolumab and relatlimab
  • relatlimab (Pending FDA Approval)
  • benzalkonium chloride/benzocaine
  • ketotifen, drug-eluting contact lens
  • calcitriol topical
  • oxymetazoline topical
  • alclometasone topical
  • capsaicin topical
  • diclofenac/misoprostol
  • diclofenac ophthalmic
  • diclofenac topical
  • pramoxine/calamine topical
  • veverimer
  • tolazoline
  • olopatadine ophthalmic
  • lutetium lu 177-dota-tate
  • lutetium lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan
  • strontium 89 chloride
  • interferon alfa n3
  • lutetium Lu 177- Diethylenetriamine Pentaacetic acid-omburtamab (FDA Approval Pending)
  • samarium sm 153 lexidronam
  • cytomegalovirus immune globulin (CMV IG)
  • antithymocyte globulin rabbit
  • inolimomab (Pending FDA Approval)
  • olopatadine intranasal
  • olopatadine intranasal/​mometasone, intranasal
  • benzocaine/butamben/tetracaine topical
  • antipyrine/benzocaine/phenylephrine
  • dyclonine/menthol
  • surufatinib
  • fruquintinib
  • dostarlimab
  • hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG)
  • remestemcel-L
  • benzocaine/menthol oropharyngeal
  • interferon beta 1b
  • tetracaine/oxymetazoline intranasal
  • benzocaine oropharyngeal
  • benzalkonium chloride/menthol/petrolatum topical
  • inamrinone
  • alpha 1 proteinase inhibitor
  • potassium bicarbonate/potassium citrate
  • potassium phosphate/sodium acid phosphate
  • asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi recombinant
  • motixafortide
  • pegloticase
  • etesevimab
  • Rho(D) immune globulin
  • tetanus immune globulin (TIG)
  • reltecimod (pending FDA approval)
  • avasopasem
  • trimethoprim/polymyxin B ophthalmic
  • naphazoline ophthalmic
  • sulfacetamide topical
  • sirolimus intravitreal (pending FDA approval)
  • sirolimus protein bound
  • sirolimus topical
  • glycopyrronium tosylate topical
  • sofpironium
  • olmesartan, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide
  • dovitinib (Pending FDA Approval)
  • epinephrine inhaled
  • quizartinib (Pending FDA Approval)
  • ranibizumab intravitreal injection
  • sodium hyaluronate
  • bacitracin and lidocaine topical
  • brimonidine topical
  • benzoyl peroxide and tretinoin topical
  • talquetamab
  • betrixaban
  • acetaminophen/caffeine/pyrilamine
  • fentanyl transmucosal
  • bacitracin topical
  • buprenorphine,long-acting injection
  • buprenorphine buccal
  • nalmefene intranasal
  • sulbactam/durlobactam
  • metronidazole topical 
  • daratumumab/hyaluronidase
  • glofitamab
  • rituximab-hyaluronidase
  • drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate
  • loncastuximab tesirine
  • ingenol mebutate topical
  • momelotinib
  • trastuzumab/deruxtecan
  • trastuzumab/hyaluronidase
  • trastuzumab duocarmazine
  • lifileucel
  • umbralisib
  • eflornithine/sulindac
  • cytarabine/daunorubicin liposomal
  • doxorubicin liposomal
  • epcoritamab
  • lanadelumab  
  • esomeprazole/naproxen 
  • terbinafine topical
  • ravulizumab
  • clotrimazole topical
  • choline magnesium trisalicylate
  • tacrolimus ointment
  • mechlorethamine topical
  • donislecel
  • pozelimab (Pending FDA Approval)
  • human rabies immune globulin (HRIG)
  • melphalan flufenamide
  • sintilimab (Pending FDA Approval)
  • oportuzumab monatox (Pending FDA Approval)
  • sotorasib
  • irinotecan liposomal
  • sulfur topical
  • silver sulfadiazine
  • capsaicin transdermal
  • sutimlimab
  • tretinoin topical
  • acetaminophen rectal
  • menthol topical
  • naftifine
  • oatmeal, colloidal topical
  • oxiconazole
  • methylsalicylate/menthol topical
  • C1 inhibitor human
  • lifitegrast ophthalmic
  • prednisolone/sulfacetamide ophthalmic
  • mannitol inhalation
  • ofloxacin otic
  • petrolatum & mineral oil topical
  • clascoterone topical
  • gefapixant (Pending FDA Approval)
  • colesevelam
  • technetium Tc 99m succimer
  • nebivolol/valsartan
  • ciprofloxacin/fluocinolone acetonide, otic
  • finafloxacin otic
  • magnesium hydroxide/mineral oil
  • phenylephrine/mineral oil/petrolatum rectal
  • carbamide peroxide oral
  • atropine ophthalmic
  • sodium sulfacetamide/sulfur
  • sulfacetamide ophthalmic
  • lucinactant
  • benzonatate
  • besifloxacin ophthalmic
  • benzhydrocodone/acetaminophen
  • beractant
  • trimagnesium citrate anhydrous
  • vitamin b2
  • carbamide peroxide otic
  • mineral oil topical
  • ethyl alcohol intranasal
  • boric acid/alcohol otic
  • absorbable gelatin compressed sponge, USP
  • absorbable gelatin sponge, USP
  • vincristine liposomal
  • technetium Tc 99m albumin aggregated injection
  • metaproterenol
  • budesonide inhaled/formoterol/glycopyrrolate inhaled
  • epinephrine racemic
  • umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol inhaled
  • indacaterol, inhaled/glycopyrrolate inhaled
  • betaine  
  • laronidase 
  • estrogens esterified/methyltestosterone            
  • cerliponase alfa
  • ertugliflozin/sitagliptin
  • hawthorn
  • shepherd’s purse
  • thiamine
  • naphazoline/glycerin ophthalmic
  • oxymetazoline ophthalmic
  • dorzolamide
  • dexamethasone intraocular
  • dexamethasone/ciprofloxacin
  • dexamethasone ophthalmic
  • metipranolol ophthalmic
  • timolol ophthalmic
  • boron
  • fezolinetant
  • pegunigalsidase alfa-iwxj
  • biotin
  • pantothenic acid
  • silicon
  • sodium acid phosphate
  • hypochlorous acid topical
  • methenamine/sodium acid phosphate
  • aviptadil 
  • bremelanotide
  • glucagon intranasal
  • metformin and repaglinide
  • bai ji
  • pau d’arco
  • juzentaihoto
  • mistletoe
  • quercetin
  • rosemary
  • sheng di huang
  • chasteberry
  • maitake
  • grapefruit
  • lentinan
  • juniper
  • nettle
  • parsley
  • rose hips
  • tongkat ali
  • horny goat weed
  • damiana
  • yohimbe
  • insulin NPH
  • aprocitentan
  • noni Juice
  • sodium iodide I-131
  • green tea
  • sea cucumber
  • wheat germ extract
  • fenofibrate micronized 
  • rogisen
  • danshen
  • lutein
  • witch hazel
  • dextroamphetamine transdermal
  • amphetamine/dextroamphetamine
  • hoodia
  • kolanut
  • boswellia
  • opuntia ficus indica
  • lavender
  • nadh
  • tea tree oil
  • metformin/sitagliptin 
  • dapagliflozin/ metformin/saxagliptin  
  • antihemophilic factor recombinant
  • inclisiran
  • bempedoic acid/ezetimibe
  • volanesorsen  
  • omega 3 carboxylic acids
  • pericyazine
  • levomepromazine (methotrimeprazine)
  • betaxolol ophthalmic
  • respiratory syncytial virus vaccine, adjuvanted
  • phenylephrine hydrochloride and tropicamide ophthalmic
  • alirocumab
  • neomycin/polymyxin B/gramicidin ophthalmic
  • factor IX
  • gentamicin topical
  • ansofaxine (Pending FDA Approval)
  • zuranolone
  • factor IX, recombinant
  • factor IX complex
  • factor XIII A-subunit, recombinant
  • factor X, human
  • mesalamine rectal
  • etrasimod
  • anti-inhibitor coagulant complex
  • factor IX, recombinant/albumin fusion protein
  • fibrinogen, human
  • aminocaproic acid
  • metyrosine
  • nonoxynol-9 vaginal
  • progesterone intravaginal gel
  • ipecac syrup
  • botulinum antitoxin, heptavalent
  • pentetate calcium trisodium
  • crotalidae polyvalent immune FAB (ovine)
  • dehydrated alcohol injection 
  • gold sodium thiomalate (Discontinued)
  • lactic acid/citric acid/potassium bitartrate vaginal
  • von Willebrand factor, recombinant
  • luspatercept
  • digoxin immune FAB (Antidote)
  • crotalidae immune FAB (equine)
  • magnesium (Antidote)
  • pyridoxine (Antidote)
  • edetate calcium disodium
  • albumin IV
  • nitroglycerin sublingual
  • obiltoxaximab
  • anthrax immune globulin
  • nitroglycerin topical
  • dextrose
  • nesiritide
  • estradiol vaginal
  • bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens
  • botulism immune globulin iv
  • amoxicillin/omeprazole/rifabutin
  • synthetic human angiotensin II
  • nitroglycerin IV
  • nitroglycerin translingual
  • nitroprusside sodium
  • tetrahydrozoline/zinc sulfate/hypromellose ophthalmic
  • sodium citrate/citric acid
  • pemetrexate
  • Methicillin
  • plasminogen 
  • acai
  • american ginseng
  • cordyceps
  • tramadol/acetaminophen
  • belladonna alkaloids/phenobarbital
  • erythromycin topical/benzoyl peroxide
  • glucosamine sulfate
  • panax ginseng (suppl/herb)
  • tolnaftate
  • sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid
  • sulfur hexafluoride
  • sotrovimab
  • arbaclofen
  • rifampin/isoniazid
  • clindamycin /tretinoin topical
  • benzoyl peroxide/clindamycin topical
  • apremilast
  • antivenins, centuroides (scorpion)
  • bamlanivimab and etesevimab
  • vilobelimab
  • gadobenate
  • pentosan polysulfate sodium
  • methylsalicylate/menthol/camphor topical
  • antivenin, black widow spider
  • benzoyl peroxide and hydrocortisone
  • clindamycin topical
  • isometheptene, dichloralphenazone and acetaminophen
  • acetaminophen and phenyltoloxamine
  • erythromycin topical
  • erythromycin ophthalmic
  • alpha hydroxy acids, topical
  • buprenorphine transdermal
  • butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine
  • buprenorphine/samidorphan
  • buprenorphine subdermal implant
  • celecoxib/tramadol
  • drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol
  • resorcinol/sulfur
  • eflornithine
  • rifampin/isoniazid/pyrazinamide
  • tofersen
  • devil’s claw
  • ticarcillin/clavulanate
  • atropine/pralidoxime
  • aprepitant
  • suramin
  • phenelzine 
  • artichoke
  • american dogwood
  • attapulgite
  • atlantic cedar
  • axalimogene filolisbac
  • sodium thiosulfate & sodium nitrite
  • ataluren
  • omidubicel-onlv
  • capsicum
  • ginger
  • cryoprecipitate
  • bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF
  • emtricitabine/tenofovir DF
  • fo-ti
  • siberian ginseng
  • granulocytes
  • zinc substituted heme C
  • zinc trihydroxide
  • ashwagandha 
  • cat’s claw
  • glandular products
  • SAMe
  • shark cartilage
  • altovis
  • feverfew
  • horse chestnut
  • magnesium aspartate
  • octacosanol
  • pleurisy root
  • star anise
  • butterbur
  • elderberry
  • licorice (Suppl/herb)
  • aconite
  • pentetate zinc trisodium
  • menthol topical/zinc oxide topical
  • corn-starch/kaolin/zinc oxide topical
  • 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-htp)
  • butcher’s broom
  • articulin
  • bearberry
  • goldenrod
  • progesterone, natural
  • black cohosh
  • wild yam
  • cranberry
  • dong quai
  • phytoestrogens
  • norethindrone
  • false Unicorn Root
  • raspberry Leaf
  • asafoetida
  • turmeric
  • dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
  • hyaluronan
  • aliskiren/amlodipine
  • octreotide (Antidote)
  • tranexamic acid injection
  • duocal
  • neocate infant formula
  • pediatric Eo28
  • aloe
  • red clover
  • propolis
  • androstenedione
  • heartsease
  • comfrey
  • bilberry
  • chamomile
  • eyebright
  • calendula
  • sage
  • yucca
  • polypody
  • odevixibat
  • vinpocetine
  • olanzapine/samidorphan
  • creatine
  • yerba mate
  • spesolimab
  • azficel-T
  • tiludronate
  • estetrol and drospirenone
  • pseudoephedrine/fexofenadine
  • lincomycin
  • neomycin oral
  • fluocinolone acetonide, otic
  • tretinoin/ hydroquinone/ fluocinolone
  • halobetasol topical
  • hydrocortisone/​iodoquinol
  • penicillin G procaine /penicillin G benzathine
  • hydrocortisone probutate topical
  • colistin/neomycin/hydrocortisone/thonzonium otic
  • ebola zaire vaccine
  • hepatitis a/​b vaccine
  • vibegron
  • lindane
  • nystatin topical
  • respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine
  • chikungunya vaccine, live
  • tenecteplase
  • reteplase
  • anthrax vaccine adsorbed, adjuvanted
  • meningococcal ABCWY pentavalent vaccine
  • eculizumab
  • cholestyramine
  • tinzaparin
  • taurolidine/​citrate/​heparin
  • protein C concentrate
  • antithrombin alfa
  • antithrombin III
  • multivitamins, vision
  • ibuprofen/​chlorpheniramine/​pseudoephedrine
  • acetaminophen/ibuprofen
  • ibuprofen/pseudoephedrine
  • paclitaxel protein-bound
  • acetic acid vaginal
  • acetic acid otic
  • hydrocodone/ ibuprofen
  • methyl salicylate / isopropanol/ citronellyl acetate/ citric acid
  • ibuprofen and phenylephrine
  • acetylcysteine (Antidote)
  • iron/​folic acid/​vitamin/​mineral
  • iobenguane I-131
  • dolutegravir/rilpivirine
  • chlorhexidine topical
  • chlorhexidine oral
  • thyroid desiccated
  • proparacaine ophthalmic
  • podophyllum resin
  • phendimetrazine
  • phenoxybenzamine
  • polidocanol
  • phentermine and topiramate
  • piflufolastat F18
  • piperacillin/tazobactam
  • prednisolone and gentamicin ophthalmic
  • promethazine and codeine
  • poractant alfa
  • protamine sulfate
  • aflibercept intravitreal
  • prednicarbate
  • promethazine/dextromethorphan
  • codeine, phenylephrine, and promethazine
  • potassium phosphate
  • glatiramer acetate
  • gentamicin (Ophthalmic)
  • leniolisib
  • rezafungin
  • fluorometholone
  • dalfampridine
  • hydrocortisone topical 
  • empagliflozin and linagliptin
  • triamcinolone topical
  • minocycline topical
  • minocycline dental
  • ketotifen ophthalmic
  • darunavir and cobicistat
  • lidocaine topical
  • neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin/lidocaine (OTC)
  • lidocaine/ hydrocortisone
  • lidocaine anesthetic
  • lidocaine ophthalmic
  • lidocaine/tetracaine
  • desonide
  • dabigatran
  • fexofenadine
  • fluoride
  • decitabine and cedazuridine
  • dasiglucagon
  • hydroxypropyl cellulose ophthalmic
  • epoetin alfa
  • ibritumomab tiuxetan
  • trimethobenzamide
  • dexamethasone/ tobramycin
  • tafasitamab
  • valacyclovir
  • mebendazole
  • levoleucovorin
  • flaxseed
  • germanium
  • glutathione
  • lycopene
  • pygeum
  • horseradish
  • ziv-aflibercept
  • micafungin
  • trofinetide
  • taliglucerase alfa
  • tildrakizumab
  • sulopenem (Pending FDA Approval)
  • thyrotropin alfa
  • birch
  • thrombin, topical
  • tivozanib
  • tafluprost
  • methohexital
  • urea and hydrocortisone
  • unoprostone ophthalmic
  • trihexyphenidyl
  • ezetimibe
  • evolocumab
  • trifluridine and tipiracil
  • methenamine
  • misoprostol
  • miltefosine
  • rimantadine
  • maralixibat
  • coenzyme Q10
  • chlorella
  • garlic
  • forskolin
  • zavegepant
  • menotropins
  • margetuximab
  • meprobamate
  • melarsoprol
  • evening primrose oil
  • lemongrass
  • molindone
  • fenugreek
  • phytosterols
  • red yeast rice
  • uridine triacetate
  • tropicamide
  • incobotulinumtoxinA
  • Grape Seed Extract
  • carbachol ophthalmic
  • cosyntropin
  • cyclopentolate and phenylephrine
  • carteolol ophthalmic
  • pentazocine/naloxone
  • pentazocine/acetaminophen
  • casimersen
  • carisoprodol, aspirin, and codeine
  • carisoprodol
  • carboprost tromethamine
  • flurandrenolide
octreotide + 

telotristat ethyl 

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of telotristat ethyl

omeprazole

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

medroxyprogesterone

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

megestrol

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

ethinyl estradiol

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

norgestimate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

ethynodiol diacetate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

delamanid

QT-prolonging Strong may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of delamanid

fluorouracil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of Fluorouracil Products

domperidone 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with domperidone

astemizole 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with astemizole

bedaquiline 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with bedaquiline

chloroquine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with chloroquine

chlorpromazine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with chlorpromazine

cisapride 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with cisapride

clofazimine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with clofazimine

clomipramine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

clozapine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with clozapine

dasatinib 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with dasatinib

chloroquine phosphate 

May enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

escitalopram 

escitalopram: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

imipramine 

imipramine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging agents

inotuzumab 

inotuzumab: they may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging agents

lofexidine 

lofexidine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

propafenone 

propafenone: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

vemurafenib 

vemurafenib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

ceritinib 

ceritinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

amiodarone 

amiodarone: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

flecainide 

flecainide: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pilsicainide hydrochloride 

pilsicainide HCL: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

darunavir 

darunavir: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation

fexinidazole

bradycardia agents increase the arrhythmogenic impact of fexinidazole

macimorelin

somatostatin analogs decrease the diagnostic effect of macimorelin

nilotinib

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of Nilotinib

flupentixol 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with flupentixol

levoketoconazole 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with levoketoconazole

citalopram 

QT-prolonging Agents (Highest Risk) may increase Citalopram's ability to prolong QTc

clarithromycin 

QT-prolonging agents (Highest Risk) may increase clarithromycin's ability to prolong QTc

promazine 

thiazide and it’s like diuretics increase the effect of QTc prolongation

quinidine gluconate 

May enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-prolonging Class IA Antiarrhythmics

pimozide 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

entrectinib 

entrectinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

moxifloxacin 

moxifloxacin: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

nilotinib 

nilotinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

piperaquine 

piperaquine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pyronaridine

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

atovaquone and proguanil

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

artemether/lumefantrine

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

amobarbital

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

dapsone

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

levodopa

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

ketamine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

lidocaine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

morphine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

procaine benzylpenicillin

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

almasilate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

aluminum hydroxide

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

calcium carbonate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

magaldrate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

magnesium trisilicate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

mibefradil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

amoxapine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

nortriptyline

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

apomorphine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

octreotide

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

tiludronic acid

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

almasilate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

aluminum hydroxide

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

calcium carbonate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

magaldrate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

copper CU 64 dotatate 

It may diminish the effects when combined with copper CU 64 dotatate by the receptor binding mechanism

gallium ga-68 dotatate 

octreotide exerts its influence on gallium ga 68 dotatate by engaging in receptor binding competition, thereby diminishing its effects

magnesium trisilicate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

chlorpromazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

haloperidol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

pimozide

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

promazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

zuclopenthixol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

pimozide

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

risperidone

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

promazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

thioridazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

zuclopenthixol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

efavirenz 

It may enhance the QTc interval when combined with efavirenz

atomoxetine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

olanzapine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

mibefradil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

amoxapine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

nortriptyline

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

apomorphine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

octreotide

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

aclidinium and formoterol 

may increase the QTc prolonging effect of QTc prolonging agents

azithromycin 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging antipsychotics

mometasone and indacaterol 

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect when combined

leuprolide and norethindrone 

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

amisulpride 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

dabrafenib 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with dabrafenib

fluorouracil 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with fluorouracil products

haloperidol 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with haloperidol

ondansetron 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with ondansetron

pentamidine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with pentamidine

hydroxyzine 

hydroxyzine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pacritinib 

pacritinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

atomoxetine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

olanzapine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

lacosamide 

adverse effects or toxic effects of lacosamide are increased by antiarrhythmic agents when used in combination

amitriptyline 

amitriptyline: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation agents

benserazide 

benserazide: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation agents

chloroquine

it increases the toxicity of octreotide by affecting the QTc interval

methadone

it decreases the level of methadone by inhibiting gastrointestinal absorption

 

Dosage Forms & Strengths

Capsule, delayed-release
20mg

Injectable solution
0.05mg/mL
0.1mg/mL
0.2mg/mL
0.5mg/mL
1mg/mL

Pancreatic Fistula

50 - 200

mg

Solution

Subcutaneous (SC)

every 8 hrs

2 - 12

days



 

Dosage Forms & Strengths

Capsule, delayed-release
20mg

Injectable solution
0.05mg/mL
0.1mg/mL
0.2mg/mL
0.5mg/mL
1mg/mL

 

Refer adult dosing

Frequency defined

10 % 

Nausea  

Diarrhea  

Hyperhidrosis  

Headache  

Arthralgia  

Asthenia  

Nausea  

Peripheral swelling  

Diarrhea  

Increased blood glucose  

Abdominal discomfort  

Vomiting  

Dyspepsia  

Osteoarthritis  

Sinusitis  

1-10% 

Urinary tract infection

Pain   

Dyspepsia  

Large intestine polyp  

Cholelithiasis  

Back pain  

Dizziness  

Abdominal pain 

Fatigue  

Hypertension  

Upper respiratory tract infection  

Cholelithiasis  

Conduction abnormalities 

Sandostatin H4  

Arrhythmias  

Headache  

Pain on injection  

Goiter  

Hypoglycemia  

Dizziness  

Frequency undefined

Jaundice 

Hepatitis 

Cellulitis 

Neuritis 

Arthritis 

 

Black Box Warning:

None

the drug is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to octreotide or any other excipients of the formulation  

Pregnancy consideration: Octreotide should be used in pregnancy only if the assumed benefits outweigh potential risks 

Breastfeeding warnings: No data available regarding the excretion of octreotide in human breast milk 

Pregnancy category: 

  • Category A: Satisfactory and well-controlled studies show no risk to the fetus in the first or later trimester. 
  • Category B: There is no affirmation of risk to the fetus found in animal reproduction studies, and there are not enough studies on pregnant women. 
  • Category C: Adverse effects on the fetus found with evidence in animal reproduction studies and no adequate evidence for a product in humans; Pregnant women must take care of the potential risks. 
  • Category D: There is adequate data available with sufficient evidence of human fetal risk from various platforms. However, despite potential dangers may be used only in emergency cases for potential benefits. 
  • Category X: Drugs listed in this category outweigh risks over benefits. The drug is not for pregnant women. 
  • Category N: No data is available for the drug under this category. 

 

Administration:

Octreotide is a synthetic analogue of somatostatin, a hormone that inhibits the release of various hormones and other substances in the body. As you mentioned, octreotide is used to treat diarrhea associated with certain conditions, particularly those involving excessive hormone secretion. It is available in various formulations, including injectable forms and long-acting release preparations. Here’s how octreotide is commonly administered:

Subcutaneous Injection (Subcut): This is the most common route of administration for immediate-release octreotide. The drug is injected under the skin into the fatty tissue, usually in the upper arm, thigh, or abdomen. Subcutaneous injections are relatively easy to perform and can be done by the patient or a caregiver once proper training is provided.

Intramuscular Injection (IM): In some cases, immediate-release octreotide can be administered via the intramuscular route, where the drug is injected into a muscle. However, this route is less commonly used than the subcutaneous route.

Intravenous Infusion (IV): In certain situations, such as when rapid onset of action is needed, or in critically ill patients, octreotide can be given intravenously through a continuous infusion. This is typically performed in a hospital setting under close medical supervision.

Long-Acting Release (LAR) Injection: Long-acting octreotide formulations are available for conditions requiring prolonged suppression of hormone secretion. These are administered less frequently (e.g., once every 2-4 weeks) compared to immediate-release forms. Long-acting injections are typically given deep into the muscle (intramuscular) by a healthcare professional.

Patient information leaflet 

Generic Name: Octreotide 

Pronounced: Ok-Tree-oh-tide 

Why do we use Octreotide? 

Octreotide is a synthetic analog of the hormone somatostatin, and it is used for various medical conditions due to its ability to inhibit the release of several hormones and neurotransmitters. Here are some of the main uses of octreotide:

  • Treatment of Diarrhea: Octreotide is effective in treating diarrhea associated with various conditions, including carcinoid syndrome, vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumors (VIPomas), and other neuroendocrine tumors. These tumors can release excessive amounts of hormones like serotonin and vasoactive intestinal peptide, leading to diarrhea. Octreotide helps reduce hormone secretion and subsequently alleviates diarrhea symptoms.
  • Management of Acromegaly: Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder caused by excess growth hormone production, often due to a pituitary adenoma (tumor). Octreotide can be used to reduce the release of growth hormone from the tumor, helping to control the symptoms of acromegaly, such as enlarged hands and feet, facial changes, and soft tissue swelling.
  • Treatment of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Octreotide can be used in the management of acute bleeding from esophageal varices, which are enlarged veins in the esophagus that can rupture and cause life-threatening bleeding. Octreotide helps reduce blood flow to these varices and decrease bleeding.
  • Pancreatitis: In cases of severe acute pancreatitis or pancreatic fistulas, octreotide can be used to reduce pancreatic secretion and promote healing.
  • Dumping Syndrome: Dumping syndrome occurs after certain types of gastric surgery, causing rapid emptying of the stomach contents into the small intestine. Octreotide can slow down gastric emptying and alleviate the symptoms of dumping syndrome, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
  • Other Hormone-Related Disorders: Octreotide can be used in the treatment of other hormone-related disorders, including insulinomas (insulin-secreting tumors) and glucagonomas (glucagon-secreting tumors), by inhibiting the secretion of these hormones.
Content loading

octreotide

Brand Name :

SandoSTATIN

(United States) [Available] ,

Mycapssa

(United States) [Available] ,

SandoSTATIN LAR Depot

(United States) [Available]
×

Brand Name :

country status Month Year
loading

Synonyms :

octreotide

Class :

Gastrointestinal agents; Antidiarrheal drugs/Somatostatin analogs; Antisecretory agents

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No data available for drug.

Dosage Forms & Strengths

Capsule, delayed-release
20mg

Injectable solution
0.05mg/mL
0.1mg/mL
0.2mg/mL
0.5mg/mL
1mg/mL

Pancreatic Fistula

50 - 200

mg

Solution

Subcutaneous (SC)

every 8 hrs

2 - 12

days



Dosage Forms & Strengths

Capsule, delayed-release
20mg

Injectable solution
0.05mg/mL
0.1mg/mL
0.2mg/mL
0.5mg/mL
1mg/mL

Refer adult dosing

DRUG INTERACTION

octreotide

&

octreotide + 

telotristat ethyl 

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of telotristat ethyl

omeprazole

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

medroxyprogesterone

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

megestrol

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

ethinyl estradiol

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

norgestimate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

ethynodiol diacetate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of hormonal contraceptives

delamanid

QT-prolonging Strong may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of delamanid

fluorouracil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of Fluorouracil Products

domperidone 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with domperidone

astemizole 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with astemizole

bedaquiline 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with bedaquiline

chloroquine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with chloroquine

chlorpromazine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with chlorpromazine

cisapride 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with cisapride

clofazimine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with clofazimine

clomipramine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

clozapine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with clozapine

dasatinib 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with dasatinib

chloroquine phosphate 

May enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

escitalopram 

escitalopram: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

imipramine 

imipramine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging agents

inotuzumab 

inotuzumab: they may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging agents

lofexidine 

lofexidine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

propafenone 

propafenone: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

vemurafenib 

vemurafenib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

ceritinib 

ceritinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

amiodarone 

amiodarone: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

flecainide 

flecainide: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pilsicainide hydrochloride 

pilsicainide HCL: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

darunavir 

darunavir: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation

fexinidazole

bradycardia agents increase the arrhythmogenic impact of fexinidazole

macimorelin

somatostatin analogs decrease the diagnostic effect of macimorelin

nilotinib

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of Nilotinib

flupentixol 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with flupentixol

levoketoconazole 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with levoketoconazole

citalopram 

QT-prolonging Agents (Highest Risk) may increase Citalopram's ability to prolong QTc

clarithromycin 

QT-prolonging agents (Highest Risk) may increase clarithromycin's ability to prolong QTc

promazine 

thiazide and it’s like diuretics increase the effect of QTc prolongation

quinidine gluconate 

May enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-prolonging Class IA Antiarrhythmics

pimozide 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

entrectinib 

entrectinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

moxifloxacin 

moxifloxacin: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

nilotinib 

nilotinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

piperaquine 

piperaquine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pyronaridine

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

atovaquone and proguanil

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

artemether/lumefantrine

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

amobarbital

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

dapsone

May increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

levodopa

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

ketamine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

lidocaine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

morphine

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

procaine benzylpenicillin

it may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of QT-Prolonging Anesthetics

almasilate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

aluminum hydroxide

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

calcium carbonate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

magaldrate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

magnesium trisilicate

antacids reduce the concentration of octreotide in the serum

mibefradil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

amoxapine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

nortriptyline

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

apomorphine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

octreotide

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

tiludronic acid

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

almasilate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

aluminum hydroxide

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

calcium carbonate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

magaldrate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

copper CU 64 dotatate 

It may diminish the effects when combined with copper CU 64 dotatate by the receptor binding mechanism

gallium ga-68 dotatate 

octreotide exerts its influence on gallium ga 68 dotatate by engaging in receptor binding competition, thereby diminishing its effects

magnesium trisilicate

octreotide: they may diminish the serum concentration of antacids

chlorpromazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

haloperidol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

pimozide

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

promazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

zuclopenthixol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

pimozide

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

risperidone

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

promazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

thioridazine

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

zuclopenthixol

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect

efavirenz 

It may enhance the QTc interval when combined with efavirenz

atomoxetine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

olanzapine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

mibefradil

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

amoxapine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

nortriptyline

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

apomorphine

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

octreotide

may enhance the QTc-prolonging effect of other QT-prolonging Agents

aclidinium and formoterol 

may increase the QTc prolonging effect of QTc prolonging agents

azithromycin 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging antipsychotics

mometasone and indacaterol 

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect when combined

leuprolide and norethindrone 

may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of each other when combined

amisulpride 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

dabrafenib 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with dabrafenib

fluorouracil 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with fluorouracil products

haloperidol 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with haloperidol

ondansetron 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with ondansetron

pentamidine 

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with pentamidine

hydroxyzine 

hydroxyzine: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

pacritinib 

pacritinib: they may increase the QTc-prolonging effect of QTc-prolonging Agents

atomoxetine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

olanzapine

may have an increased QTc-prolonging effect when combined with QT-prolonging agents

lacosamide 

adverse effects or toxic effects of lacosamide are increased by antiarrhythmic agents when used in combination

amitriptyline 

amitriptyline: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation agents

benserazide 

benserazide: it may increase the risk or severity of QTc prolongation agents

chloroquine

it increases the toxicity of octreotide by affecting the QTc interval

methadone

it decreases the level of methadone by inhibiting gastrointestinal absorption

Octreotide is a synthetic analog of the naturally occurring hormone somatostatin. It acts on various receptors in the body and exerts multiple actions, making it a versatile medication used in different medical conditions. As a gastrointestinal agent, octreotide belongs to the antisecretory subclass of antidiarrheals, and it helps to treat diarrhea associated with certain pathophysiological conditions. Here are the primary actions and the spectrum of octreotide:

Actions of Octreotide:

Inhibition of Hormone Release: Octreotide acts as an inhibitor of hormone release, particularly certain gastrointestinal hormones, including gastrin, secretin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). By inhibiting the secretion of these hormones, octreotide reduces excessive stimulation of the digestive system, which can help control diarrhea and reduce fluid and electrolyte loss.

Slowing of Gastrointestinal Motility: Octreotide can slow down the movement of the intestines, leading to increased transit time. This effect helps in reducing the frequency and urgency of bowel movements, providing relief from diarrhea.

Vasoconstriction: Octreotide has vasoconstrictive properties, meaning it can narrow blood vessels. This effect is useful in certain medical conditions where excessive blood flow needs to be reduced, such as in the treatment of acute bleeding from esophageal varices.

Inhibition of Growth Hormone: Octreotide can also suppress the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland. It is used to manage medical conditions associated with excess growth hormone secretion, such as acromegaly and certain pituitary tumors.

Spectrum of Octreotide:

Diarrhea Associated with Neuroendocrine Tumors: Octreotide is commonly used to manage diarrhea and other symptoms associated with neuroendocrine tumors, including carcinoid tumors, gastrinomas, and vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumors (VIPomas).

Postoperative Diarrhea: After certain gastrointestinal surgeries, some patients may experience diarrhea due to increased hormonal release or altered motility. Octreotide can be used to manage postoperative diarrhea in these cases.

Acute Bleeding from Esophageal Varices: Octreotide is used as an adjuvant treatment to reduce acute bleeding from esophageal varices, which are dilated veins in the esophagus that can rupture in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Acromegaly: In cases of acromegaly, a condition characterized by excess growth hormone secretion, octreotide can be used to control symptoms and reduce growth hormone levels.

Frequency defined

10 % 

Nausea  

Diarrhea  

Hyperhidrosis  

Headache  

Arthralgia  

Asthenia  

Nausea  

Peripheral swelling  

Diarrhea  

Increased blood glucose  

Abdominal discomfort  

Vomiting  

Dyspepsia  

Osteoarthritis  

Sinusitis  

1-10% 

Urinary tract infection

Pain   

Dyspepsia  

Large intestine polyp  

Cholelithiasis  

Back pain  

Dizziness  

Abdominal pain 

Fatigue  

Hypertension  

Upper respiratory tract infection  

Cholelithiasis  

Conduction abnormalities 

Sandostatin H4  

Arrhythmias  

Headache  

Pain on injection  

Goiter  

Hypoglycemia  

Dizziness  

Frequency undefined

Jaundice 

Hepatitis 

Cellulitis 

Neuritis 

Arthritis 

 

Black Box Warning:

None

the drug is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to octreotide or any other excipients of the formulation  

Pregnancy consideration: Octreotide should be used in pregnancy only if the assumed benefits outweigh potential risks 

Breastfeeding warnings: No data available regarding the excretion of octreotide in human breast milk 

Pregnancy category: 

  • Category A: Satisfactory and well-controlled studies show no risk to the fetus in the first or later trimester. 
  • Category B: There is no affirmation of risk to the fetus found in animal reproduction studies, and there are not enough studies on pregnant women. 
  • Category C: Adverse effects on the fetus found with evidence in animal reproduction studies and no adequate evidence for a product in humans; Pregnant women must take care of the potential risks. 
  • Category D: There is adequate data available with sufficient evidence of human fetal risk from various platforms. However, despite potential dangers may be used only in emergency cases for potential benefits. 
  • Category X: Drugs listed in this category outweigh risks over benefits. The drug is not for pregnant women. 
  • Category N: No data is available for the drug under this category. 

 

Administration:

Octreotide is a synthetic analogue of somatostatin, a hormone that inhibits the release of various hormones and other substances in the body. As you mentioned, octreotide is used to treat diarrhea associated with certain conditions, particularly those involving excessive hormone secretion. It is available in various formulations, including injectable forms and long-acting release preparations. Here’s how octreotide is commonly administered:

Subcutaneous Injection (Subcut): This is the most common route of administration for immediate-release octreotide. The drug is injected under the skin into the fatty tissue, usually in the upper arm, thigh, or abdomen. Subcutaneous injections are relatively easy to perform and can be done by the patient or a caregiver once proper training is provided.

Intramuscular Injection (IM): In some cases, immediate-release octreotide can be administered via the intramuscular route, where the drug is injected into a muscle. However, this route is less commonly used than the subcutaneous route.

Intravenous Infusion (IV): In certain situations, such as when rapid onset of action is needed, or in critically ill patients, octreotide can be given intravenously through a continuous infusion. This is typically performed in a hospital setting under close medical supervision.

Long-Acting Release (LAR) Injection: Long-acting octreotide formulations are available for conditions requiring prolonged suppression of hormone secretion. These are administered less frequently (e.g., once every 2-4 weeks) compared to immediate-release forms. Long-acting injections are typically given deep into the muscle (intramuscular) by a healthcare professional.

Patient information leaflet 

Generic Name: Octreotide 

Pronounced: Ok-Tree-oh-tide 

Why do we use Octreotide? 

Octreotide is a synthetic analog of the hormone somatostatin, and it is used for various medical conditions due to its ability to inhibit the release of several hormones and neurotransmitters. Here are some of the main uses of octreotide:

  • Treatment of Diarrhea: Octreotide is effective in treating diarrhea associated with various conditions, including carcinoid syndrome, vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumors (VIPomas), and other neuroendocrine tumors. These tumors can release excessive amounts of hormones like serotonin and vasoactive intestinal peptide, leading to diarrhea. Octreotide helps reduce hormone secretion and subsequently alleviates diarrhea symptoms.
  • Management of Acromegaly: Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder caused by excess growth hormone production, often due to a pituitary adenoma (tumor). Octreotide can be used to reduce the release of growth hormone from the tumor, helping to control the symptoms of acromegaly, such as enlarged hands and feet, facial changes, and soft tissue swelling.
  • Treatment of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Octreotide can be used in the management of acute bleeding from esophageal varices, which are enlarged veins in the esophagus that can rupture and cause life-threatening bleeding. Octreotide helps reduce blood flow to these varices and decrease bleeding.
  • Pancreatitis: In cases of severe acute pancreatitis or pancreatic fistulas, octreotide can be used to reduce pancreatic secretion and promote healing.
  • Dumping Syndrome: Dumping syndrome occurs after certain types of gastric surgery, causing rapid emptying of the stomach contents into the small intestine. Octreotide can slow down gastric emptying and alleviate the symptoms of dumping syndrome, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
  • Other Hormone-Related Disorders: Octreotide can be used in the treatment of other hormone-related disorders, including insulinomas (insulin-secreting tumors) and glucagonomas (glucagon-secreting tumors), by inhibiting the secretion of these hormones.

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